Discover the 8 Main Kilimanjaro Routes: Benefits, Scenery, and Accommodations
There are 8 main routes leading up the highest mountain in Africa – Kilimanjaro. Each Kilimanjaro route offers unique benefits, from smoother acclimatization and breathtaking scenery to hut accommodations and quieter trekking experiences. In this guide, we will help you choose the ideal route for your trip.
Best Kilimanjaro Routes for Beginners | Shiri Adventures
The eight main routes to the summit of Kilimanjaro, known as the “roof of Africa,” are Lemosho (Shira route), Machame, Marangu, Rongai, Northern Circuit, Umbwe, Kilema, and Western Breach.
Each route has different itineraries. For example, the Lemosho route offers 6, 7, and 8-day variations, each with a unique acclimatization profile. While shorter itineraries may seem convenient, longer ones often result in higher success rates due to better acclimatization.
If you’re planning a Kilimanjaro climb and unsure which route or itinerary to choose, this guide will help you understand the unique advantages and disadvantages of each option.
Ever wondered how busy Kilimanjaro’s trails get? Shiri Adventures’ research revealed the overall hiker traffic intel for all popular routes in Jan-Sep 2023. This data is likely to be 98%+ accurate. We’ve added the numbers for each route, including variations, to the list below.
Here is a list of available Kilimanjaro routes along with our insights:
Choosing the Best Path for Your Climb
The Lemosho Route is renowned for its stunning scenery and excellent acclimatization profile. Originally a quieter path, it has gained popularity over the years. The 6 and 7-day Lemosho itineraries, sometimes called the Shira route, begin at a high-altitude drop-off point (3,407 m/11,177 ft), accessed by an off-road vehicle. This early elevation jump-starts acclimatization by allowing more nights on the mountain.
Known as the “Whiskey Route,” Machame is the most popular path on Kilimanjaro. It offers breathtaking views and robust acclimatization. Starting at Machame Gate on the southern slope, the route begins in a tropical forest and traverses various climatic zones, ending in the Arctic desert zone at the summit. The trailhead is only 20 minutes from our climbing base at Aishi Machame Hotel.
The “Coca-Cola route” is another highly frequented Kilimanjaro path and the only one providing overnight stays in huts with dormitory-style accommodation. The Marangu route starts at Marangu Gate on the southeast of the mountain and ascends to the summit, returning via the same trail.
Rongai is the only route starting from the northern slope, offering an off-the-beaten-path experience ideal for climbing during the rainy seasons. It passes Mawenzi, one of Kilimanjaro’s volcanic cones, and provides unique perspectives. The return journey through Marangu offers views of both sides of the mountain, and this route is a great choice if you want to avoid the Barranco Wall.
The Northern Circuit is the longest Kilimanjaro route, allowing climbers to enjoy a quiet trek and witness the mountain from all sides. Sharing the trailhead with the Lemosho route, it receives only 5% of Lemosho’s traffic. It’s recommended for those seeking extended trekking experiences in remote wilderness with minimal crowds and a gradual slope.
Umbwe is one of the shortest and least crowded routes initially. The 6-day variation is designed for experienced high-altitude trekkers, while the new 7-day itinerary is suitable for fit beginners. The first two days are quite challenging, but the subsequent trek becomes more manageable.
Kilema is the exclusive mountain bike trek on Kilimanjaro, running parallel to the Marangu route and converging with it at the Horomobo Huts Camp. Though not widely known, we are happy to organize specialized expeditions for true mountain biking enthusiasts.
This rarely used path is a shortcut to Kilimanjaro’s summit, known for the real danger of rockfalls, making it less navigated and only attempted by a few operators who know the route well.
Kilimanjaro’s routes are interconnected. For example, Rongai and Northern Circuit meet at School Hut Camp. Lemosho, Machame, and Umbwe converge at Barranco Camp and continue as one route to the summit via the Barranco Wall.
Choosing the right route depends on your preferences, experience, and acclimatization needs. Each path offers unique challenges and rewards, making Kilimanjaro a versatile adventure destination.
The main difference between the Umbwe and Machame routes lies in the first two days of the trek. Here’s a closer look:
Umbwe Route:
Machame Route:
While Umbwe is more challenging initially, the advantage is fewer crowds during the first two days.
This free packing list for Kilimanjaro describes the gear required for a Kilimanjaro hike, along with our expert recommendations.
The Machame Route is a scenic trail on Kilimanjaro, passing through rainforests and diverse landscapes. The seven-day option is ideal for beginners, offering better acclimatization. At Shiri Adventures, we recommend it for a rewarding and well-paced climb.
The Lemosho Route is a scenic, less-crowded Kilimanjaro trail offering excellent acclimatization and diverse landscapes. Its gradual ascent maximizes summit success. At Shiri Adventures, we recommend this route for a rewarding and scenic climb.
The Rongai Route is Kilimanjaro’s only northern approach, offering a quiet and scenic climb. It provides a unique and peaceful experience with rewarding views. At Shiri Adventures, we recommend it for those seeking a tranquil ascent.
The Northern Circuit is Kilimanjaro’s longest route, circling the mountain and offering stunning views from all four sides. It ascends from the west and descends via the south. While scenic, it skips key features like the Barranco Wall and Dendrosenecio plants.
Imagine what you want your Kilimanjaro climb to be. Are you a photographer seeking the perfect shot and the most scenic route? An experienced climber looking for a new challenge? Or a parent with teenage children wanting a smooth route with excellent acclimatization?
No matter your goals, we’ve got you covered! Our Shiri Adventures team has created eight questions to guide your choice. Consider these questions below, taking notes or crossing out routes that don’t meet your expectations.
By the end, you’ll likely decide on one or two routes perfectly suited to your dream Kilimanjaro adventure. Let’s begin!
Consider your answers to these questions. Match your preferences to the routes’ unique features. This will help you identify the best Kilimanjaro route for your expedition, ensuring a memorable and successful climb.
Embark on your journey with confidence, knowing you’ve chosen the perfect path to the summit!
We hope that this guide has provided valuable insights into Mount Kilimanjaro routes and helped you choose the perfect one for your dream expedition!
Still have questions? Feel free to reach out to our Kilimanjaro experts for personalized advice. You can also explore our YouTube channel, TripAdvisor page, and Shiri Adventures blog, where you’ll find dozens of articles covering everything related to Kilimanjaro.
Embark on your journey with confidence, and may your Kilimanjaro adventure be filled with awe-inspiring moments and unforgettable experiences!
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